Orbital compute: what is flying, what is filed, and what silicon is on board

14 satellites tracked (10 compute-class, 4 demo-class), 6 pending catalog resolution, and 7 filed constellations totalling 1,145,480 claimed seats. Every count derives from the desk's registry at render time.

How to read the three states

Silicon on board (tracked fleet)

Data-center GPUs in orbit: 1 - STARCLOUD-1 (Starcloud). Everything else flying is edge silicon, stated as such in the table.

Tracked: flying, with a catalog entry and a TLE

satelliteoperatorclasssilicon on boardlaunchedNORADon record
STARCLOUD-1StarclouddemoNVIDIA H100Nov 2 202566303the only data-center GPU in orbit. Launched Nov 2 2025 on Falcon 9, ~60 kg at ~325-350 km VLEO (launch 2025-248); trained the first LLM in space Dec 2025
XINGSHIDAI 20ADA SpacedemoUNDISCLOSED
edge AI for remote sensing
Feb 3 202458918Star Era AI remote-sensing constellation (192-sat plan) -- NOT the Star Compute constellation; tech-experiment sat carrying China's first two-way laser-comm ter
AETHER-3Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin
edge modules, NOT data-center GPUs
Jan 11 20266737440 across the 10-sat fabric. Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute, commissioned Mar 2026; 2 sats host Axiom's ODC nodes. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the
AETHER-4Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667375Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
AETHER-5Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667376Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
AETHER-6Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667377Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
AETHER-7Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667378Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
AETHER-8Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667379Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
AETHER-9Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667380Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
AETHER-10Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667381Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
AETHER-11Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667382Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
AETHER-12Kepler CommunicationscomputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin edge modules
not data-center GPUs
Jan 11 202667383Kepler Tranche-1 optical relay + Kepler Compute. Launched Jan 11 2026 on the Twilight mission (2026-004).
YAM-6Loft OrbitaldemoIntel Movidius Myriad X VPU
kiloTOPS-class edge AI, not a GPU
Mar 4 202459126Loft Orbital's hosted-AI bus flying Ubotica CogniSat-6 since Mar 4 2024 (Transporter-10, 500 km SSO) -- 'AI-as-a-service in orbit'
PHISAT 2ESAdemoUbotica CogniSat AI processor
VPU-class edge AI, not a GPU
Aug 16 202460470ESA 6U EO cubesat since Aug 16 2024 (Transporter-11); PhiSat-1 lineage (Movidius Myriad 2, Sep 2020) pioneered onboard DNNs

Pending: launched or named, not yet in the public catalog

programoperatorclasssilicon on boardflighton record
SUNCATCHER 1GooglecomputeGoogle TPU
generation undisclosed
Oct 1 2026the FIRST TPU IN ORBIT. Built with Planet, launched Transporter-18 Oct 1 2026, contact confirmed by both parties. Catalog name still unassigned
MOI-1ATakeMe2SpacecomputeUNDISCLOSED
edge AI
Oct 1 2026TakeMe2Space (Hyderabad) 6U orbital-computing cubesat, India's first; Transporter-18 Oct 1 2026. Catalog name still unassigned
REASON-1Cowboy Spacedemonot recordedOct 1 2026Cowboy Space (fka Aetherflux) first mission: laser power-beaming demo LEO-to-ground -- the power layer for orbital DCs; Transporter-18 Oct 1 2026. Catalog name
XINGSHIDAI 39ADA SpacecomputeXFEON StarCore-K
self-developed space-grade AI chip, INT2-INT8
n/anamed, unlike the first batch. Star Compute 02 group: 8 compute sats + 2 Lanta optical relay, Zhuque-2E Y4, launched 2026-10-14; verified absent from the catalo
JITIANXING A-04Zhejiang LabcomputeMetaX GPU
domestic four-little-dragons designer
Jul 24 2026Yunjian-MetaX satellite (Jitianxing A-04, Lijian-1 Y15, Jul 24 2026): Three-Body ecosystem member -- the domestic-GPU flight validation
ZHEJIANG LAB 1Zhejiang LabcomputeUNDISCLOSED
Zhejiang Lab onboard intelligent computers; 744 TOPS max single-sat
May 14 2025Three-Body first batch: 12 compute sats in orbit since May 14 2025 (5 POPS combined, Qwen3 deployed Nov 2025) -- the fleet remains unnamed in the public US cata

Filed: paper constellations

Seats are reservations filed with a regulator, not spacecraft. Not one of these orbits is drawn anywhere on our maps.

constellationoperatorsatellites filedbasis
SpaceX StarmindSpaceX1,000,000FCC filing SAT-LOA-20260108-00016 accepted in DA-26-113
StarcloudStarcloud88,000FCC File No. SAT-LOA-20260202-00073, verified at SWF comments
Blue Origin Sunrise (+TeraWave)Blue Origin51,600FCC SAT-LOA-20260310-00118, amended Sep 17 2026, pending review
ADA Space Star ComputeADA Space2,800company plan (2,400 inference + 400 training)
Dongfang/STAR.VISION Space.IDCDongfang / STAR.VISION1,080Space String announcement, Sep 25 2026
Zhejiang Lab Three-BodyZhejiang Lab1,000constellation plan (1,000+ by 2027)
StarPivotStarPivot1,000phased plan 2+12 -> 50+100 -> 1,000

What this page cannot see

Where this sits

the orbital lens - every tracked object plotted from its own TLE | the buildout ledger - the ground side of the same buildout | company records | methodology

Derived from the desk's orbital registry at render time. Launch records and filings carry their own sources on the company records. Someday every one of these rows will be stale; the registry is refreshed monthly and the page with it.